Kerala Plus One English Textbook Questions and Answers Unit 1 Chapter 2 I Will Fly (Speech)
Question 1.
Why does Dr Kalam say that ‘No youth needs to fear about the future’?
Answer:
Dr Kalam says that ‘No youth needs to fear about the future’ because
the ignited mind of the youth is the most powerful resource on the
earth, under the earth and above the earth.
Question 2.
What was the mission of Sashtrayaan?
Answer:
The mission of Sashtrayaan was the preparation of about 2000 students
from different schools to be engineers, doctors, scientists, qualified
managers and civil servants. This would, in turn, empower 2000 families
of the village.
Question 3.
Dr. Kalam’s talk was on the topic ‘Science Empowers the Nation’. How does science empower the nation?
Answer:
Science empowers the nation by making continuous progress in the fields
of agriculture, medicine, nutrition, mining, industries of various
kinds, architecture, space exploration, defense, transportation,
communication and all such related matters that bring progress to the
nation.
Question 4.
Why couldn’t the boy gather confîdence?
Answer:
The boy couldn’t gather confidence because he did not get it through
his education all those years. One of the primary things education
should do is to instill confidence in the students. The failure of the
boy to gain confidence can be seen as the failure of the educational
system and the teachers.
Question 5.
If yo u were there, would you dare to ask Dr. Kalam a question?
Answer:
Yes, I would. I would ask him to tell me ways to eradicate poverty from our country.
Question 6.
What was the boy’s concern?
Answer:
The boy wanted to be a marine engineer. He wanted to travel in a ship.
He wanted to be the captain of the ship. He wanted to build the engine
of the ship. He wanted to know if he would be able to do all this and
how to achieve his mission and what he should do to achieve it.
Question 7.
Why did the audience look at Dr Kalam when the boy completed the question?
Answer:
The audience looked at Dr Kalam when the boy completed the question
because it was a very tough question to answer. The boy was from a
remote village and he himself admitted that he was nervous. He wanted to
be a marine engineer, the captain of the ship and he wanted to build
the engine of the ship. The audience was curious to know what reply
Kalam was going to give to this young boy.
Question 8.
Why did Kalam value the boy’s question?
Answer:
Kalam valued the boy’s question because it was the most difficult
question among the many questions he had reœived from millions and
millions of students he had met. The boy was echoing the fear of many.
Question 9.
How can you unique?
Answer:
You can be unique by being yourself. The world around you wants you to
be like others. At home, you parents will tell you to be like the
children of the neighbors. At school, the teacher will tell you to be
like the first 5 rankers of the class. All the people tell you to be
somebody else. But Kalam tells you to be ‘YOU’. You should not try to be
somebody else. You should not be a copycat. Be you and thus you can be
unique.
Activity – I (Think and respond)
Question 1.
Are you confident enough to ask questions or express your views in public?
Answer:
Yes, I am confident enough to ask questions and express my views in public.
Question 2.
Have you ever felt inferior to others in any way?
Answer:
Yes, I have sometimes felt inferior to others in some ways.
Question 3.
How can you overcome your fear or inhibition?
Answer:
I will try to build self-confidence, telling me I learned to walk after
falling many times. If you are afraid, you will not be able to do
anything good and people will despise you.
Question 4.
What is your ambition in your life?
Answer:
My ambition in life is to become a good teacher and help the students to become competent persons and lovers of humanity.
Question 5.
Are you confident that you can fulfill your dream?
Answer:
Yes, I am confident that I can fulfill my dream.
Question 6.
How do you think you can attain your goal?
Answer:
I can attain my goal through hard work, self¬confidence and
perseverance. I will also need the support of my family and
well-wishers.
Activity – II (Speech)
Question 7.
Imagine that you get the opportunity to address Class X students before
their public examination. On the basis of Dr Kalam’s message, prepare a
speech to motivate and prepare them for the examination.
Answer:
My dear students,
You are soon going to appear for the SSLC Examination which is
considered to be a big turning point in your life. Some students get
panicky before the examination and spoil their chances to do well. There
is no need to fear. The examinations are simply to test your
understanding of the things that you have been taught in the class.
Millions of students before you have taken this kind of examination. So
this is nothing new or terrifying.
Be confident. Don’t be nervous. Be optimistic. Be cool, calm and composed. Fear will not help you. It will only make you forget what you already know. You have been reading your lessons regularly and doing the assignments. The teachers have been testing your knowledge every now and then. You already know what types of questions are coming in the examination and the time you have to answer them. So read the instructions and questions carefully and make a plan to answer them in the most appropriate manner.
You have read the story ‘His First Flight’ by Liam O’Flaherty. The seagull was reluctant to take his first flight. But goaded by his mother, he takes his flight and then he finds it is smooth and he experiences no problem. In a similar fashion, you go courageously and confidently to take your examination and everything is going to be fine. Keep your mind happy with encouraging thoughts. Be optimistic. You are not the first or the only one going to write this examination.
Life is full of examinations. The people who face them with confidence and courage will succeed in life. You don’t have to compare yourself with others. Kalam has told you to be unique, to be you. You know you have done your best during the preparation time. Now you simply have to do your best as you write the examination without being unduly worried about the result. Do your best and leave the rest to God.
I wish you all the resounding success in the forthcoming examinations!
Activity – III (E-mail)
Question 8.
You get inspired by Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam’s message and decide to
communicate your thoughts and ideas to your friend who is studying
abroad. Draft an e-mail to your friend.
Answer:
Dearest Raj, I
was greatly inspired by a speech of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam in one of the
English text books. In that speech, Kalam tells students to be unique.
He says that the world around you wants you to be like others. At home,
you parents will tell you to be like the children of the neighbors. At
school the teacher will tell you to be like the first 5 rankers of the
class. All the people tell you to be somebody else. But Kalam tells you
to be ‘YOU’. You should not try to be somebody else. You should not be a
copycat. He says “Be you and thus you can be unique”. I think this is a
wonderful idea. This will release everybody from his inferiority
complex. It is when you compare yourself with others you feel inferior.
Kalam wants people to be confident, self-reliant and hardworking. He
wants everyone to believe he was born with some potential, ideas and
dreams. Everybody is born with wings and so nobody needs to crawl
because he can fly. And as he has confidence he will fly. I really
enjoyed this speech and it has given me a new insight.
Read And Reflect
Question 1.
Dr. Kalam exhorts everybody to be unique in his/her own way There are
any people who have proved their uniqueness even while fighting
adversities and limitations. Stephen Hawking’s profile shows how he
overcame his disabilities to become a shining star in physics.
I Will Fly (Speech) About the Author:
– DR. APJ Abdul Kalam
DR. APJ Abdul Kalam was a former President of India. He is a distinguished scientist. He is famous for his contribution to the field of space research. His vision is to make India a developed nation by 2020.
He was born on 15 October 1931 at Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu. He specialized in Aeronautical Engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology. He became a Professor of Technology and Societal Transformation at Anna University. He is actively involved in teaching and research.
I Will Fly (Speech) Summary in English
Dear friends,
The youth of the past have continuously contributed to the world of today in many fields. Today the youth does not have to fear about the future. The flamed mind of the youth is the most powerful resource on earth. The topic I will talk to you today is “I am born with wings’.
Last year I went to a village to inaugurate a programme called ‘Sashtrayaan’ which means the propagation of Science’. It was to ensure the preparation of about 2000 students from different schools to be engineers, doctors, scientists, qualified managers and civil servants. This would, in turn, empower 2000 families of the village. My inaugural address to the audience of about 5000 people was on ‘Science Empowers the Nation’.
After my talk, hundreds of hands were raised for asking questions. Because of the lack of time, I chose 12 students at random from the last row to the first to ask questions. One question impressed me greatly and I want to share it with you.
The question was from a teenager who came from a remote village. He was nervous and a typical representative of the youth of India. He began like this, “Sir, I don’t know what I should ask. I am nervous. I have not asked any question in class. I need to have confidence, but I have not gained any confidence through my education all these years. I am afraid to talk to my teachers, and even to my friends. Whenever I talk I compare myself with other students and their elegant dress. I want to become a marine engineer. I want to travel in a ship. I want to be the captain of the ship. I want to build the engine of the ship. Shall I be able to do all this, Sir? How can I achieve this mission? What should I do?” The entire audience and the dignitaries on the dais, including the Chief Minister, looked at me wondering how I would answer this sincere question from a village boy.
I replied, “You have put the most difficult question I have received from millions and millions of students I have met. I know you are echoing the fear of many. Let me recite a beautiful ancient poem named ‘I will fly’.
I am born with potential.
I am born with goodness and trust
l am born with ideas and dreams.
I am born with greatness.
I am born with confidence.
I am born with wings.
So, I am not meant for crawling,
I have wings, I will fly
I will fly and fly.
Let me tell you how you can be unique. I have met some 15 million youth in a decade’s time. Every youth wants to be unique, that is YOU! But the world all around you is doing its best to make you just ‘everybody else’. In your home, you are asked by your parents to be like the neighbors’ children for scoring good marks. At school, your teacher asks you to be like the first 5 rankers in the class. Wherever you go people tell you to be somebody else or everybody else. But you should be unique – yourself.
The challenge is that you have to fight the hardest battle which any human being can ever imagine, and never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined place, that is a UNIQUE YOU.
I Will Fly (Speech) Glossary
